God Is Sending A Rescue Mission For You - 1729 Words

When Allister set eyes on him, deep concern for his well-being overtook him. It was evident that Tank had not taken a shower and was unshaven for several days. John had called Allister and told him that Tank asked him to prepare a will for his signature. He also knew that for a long time Tank felt guilty and worthless igniting Allister’s alarm. He plucked up the courage and asked him. â€Å"Tank, you wouldn’t think of doing anything rash, such as hurting yourself? Would you tell me if you came to that place? God is sending a rescue mission for you. Just hold on a little longer.† Tank knew that if he ever did come to the end and gave up, he wouldn’t tell anyone. He would just find a quiet place and do it in silence. â€Å"I’m nowhere even close to that, Allister.† He should have spoken to his friend about the recovery of his repressed memories about his past with Ellie. Instead, Tank took the opportunity to ask Allister for a second opinion about the lights in his apartment. His question he calculated to draw Allister away from his concerns. â€Å"Allister, what is your understanding on all the talk floating around the churches about Orbs of Light?† The sophistication of his question took Allister aback. It worked and carried him far away from any idea that Tank was even remotely self-destructive. â€Å"Why are you asking about that Tank? It’s a rather strange question.† â€Å"I have been seeing them in my apartment for the past few of weeks.† Allister sat attentively listening as he shared with himShow MoreRelatedThe Space Race Between America And Russia1046 Words   |  5 Pagesyears old and weighed 37 pounds when he was chosen to go to space. He was picked because he had a sweet attitude and was intelligent. This chimp was named Ham after the lab Holloman Aerospace Medical Center, which was in New Mexico. As soon as the mission was done, Ham lived by himself in the Washington Zoo from 1963 to September 25, 1980. Sadly, on January 17, 1983, Ham died at North Carolina Zoological Park in Asheboro. When he died, they placed his skeleton into the Armed Forces Institute of PathologyRead MoreThe Church For World Evangelization Is An Experienced Pastor With A Very Detailed Past1705 Words   |  7 Pagesmeets. He believes that his lifelong goal should be to honor and please God by doing His commands on earth, reaching out to people and teaching them the truth of God’s Holy Word through the gifts the Lord has given Him. He currently lives in Kansas City, Missouri with his wife. He has two sons, one daughter, and one grandchild. Doctrinal and Spiritual Pastor Scott Sundin’s doctrinal and spiritual stances regarding missions are clear and well-defined. For one, he believes that the obligation of theRead MoreThe Lion King s Model Of The Hero s Journey Push An Agenda Towards Adults1139 Words   |  5 Pagesrecycling glass bottles, aluminum cans, plastic, and newspaper can reduce the carbon dioxide production by 850 pounds. Additionally, the Lion King has set a spiritual implication. John 3:5 states, â€Å"Jesus answered, ‘Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the sprit.’† According to Winters in a 2009 article, when a baptism ceremony begins, a cross is applied on the forehead by a priest or cleric anoints, to portray as a reminder that Jesus Christ showedRead MoreTheology of Missions Paper1440 Words   |  6 PagesA PAPER SUBMITTED TO IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE COURSE Theology of Missions Paper ICST 500 BY TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction------------------------------------------------------------------1 Encountering Missions in the Old and New Testament-----------1 Mission Theology----------------------------------------------------------4 Effecting the People-------------------------------------------------------4 Conclusion------------------------------------------------------------------5 Read MoreThe Rise Of The Pentecostalism Movement1660 Words   |  7 Pagesopened. Still, Seymour was thrilled to learn more and more. After leaving Houston Texas, Seymour took this teaching to California where he began the spread of the Pentecostal movement. If the people were dedicated to prayer, Seymour believed that God would make a new day of Pentecost come. An example of a prayer by William Arthur, an English Methodist, stated And now, adorable spirit, proceeding form the Father and the Son, descend upon all the churches, renew the Pentecost in this our age, andRead MoreHarriet Tubman And The Underground Railroad1416 Words   |  6 Pagesfreedom. After achieving freedom, Harriet decided to go back to rescue her family and her people. Her first trip would be the rescuing of the niece and children who were about to be sold. By 1846, Harriet had another rescue mission to accomplish which consisted of six runaways including her brothers. One of the most challenging journeys that Harriet had to endure was the rescuing of her 70-year-old parents. As Harriet continued to rescue slaves she became widely known and earned the nickname Moses,Read MoreDeny Yourself: The Way Into the Kingdom of Heaven1996 Words   |  8 Pagesto run a rescue ship within a yard of Hell.† While this seems like a bold and daring statement for one to make nonetheless it was the declaration of C.T. Studd. We live in a time where su ch a bold proclamation would be considered radical or extreme. Who would want to live with the ridicule incurred by such a statement? Who is really going to lay their body at the gates of hell and permit no one to pass? In this day and age the answer may be no one. However, it is the exact position God has calledRead MoreNo Sacrifice Too Great Essay1995 Words   |  8 Pagesrun a rescue ship within a yard of Hell.† (Zoppelt) While this seems like a bold and daring statement for one to make nonetheless it was the declaration of C.T. Studd. We live in a time where such a bold proclamation would be considered radical or extreme. Who would want to live with the ridicule incurred by such a statement? Who is really going to lay their body at the gates of hell and permit no one to pass? In this day and age the answer may be no one. However, it is the exact position God has calledRead MoreEssay1462 Words   |  6 PagesOutside, cherry trees blossomed as spring thawed Washington, DC. However, inside this presumptuous office across the Potomac River in the Pentagon, you would shiver as your nipples poked out. This is the way Admiral Hastings preferred it. Nothing had been accomplished, but the usual backstabbing of sharp tongues amid the Senate Intelligence’s Committee. The Committee needed to take action. Furthermore, Admiral Hastings testified in private that the fate of the Nigoro Royal Family would be overthrownRead MoreComparing Virgil s Aeneid And Homer s Odyssey2766 Words   |  12 Pagesin which both Virgil and Homer lived. The lives of the main characters, Odysseus and Aeneas must fulfill their destiny with direct interference from the Gods and Goddesses. With the gods and goddess not always sharing the same motives or best interest of the main character would make the journey to achieve their destiny extremely difficult. The gods and goddess can be vengeful just as much as they can be helpful to the main characters. â€Å"They are volatile, unpredictable, and fickle forces without limit

A Rose For Emily By William Faulkner - 875 Words

Life moves on but sometimes past acts as a vacuum that sucks you back in time. William Faulkner tells a story about a woman who is stuck between her past and present. She loved a man so much that even after his death she kept his body. The story revolves around Emily Grierson who is stuck in her house, the house that stays the same throughout her life while the whole has moved on. Even though she never made an effort to interact with the world, she was always the spotlight of her neighborhood. Emily Grierson is a mystical figure in the story. She’s an indoor person and does not like making contact with the outside world. The narrator describes Emily as, â€Å"Alive, Miss Emily had been a tradition, a duty, and a care† (3). This statement concludes that Emily was a dutiful as she obey her father who rejected any suitor who tried to pursue her for marriage. This is also the reason why she did not meet anyone until her thirty’s. She also never paied taxes for her whole life even after she received an official letter from the new mayor. She carried a brief that according to Colonel Sartoris tax exempt for her entire life is the only way their town could repay what her father loaned them. One could also say that she was mystical as no one knows how her husband died and why she kept the body for so long. Which also proves that she kept his body for years since she never wanted to move on in life and keeping the body will also help her remind her past. Homer Barron is an impatientShow MoreRelatedA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner923 Words   |  4 PagesA Rose for Emily; A Tale of The Old South William Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi in 1897 but lived most of his life in Oxford, a small town nearby. After dropping out of high school then briefly joining the Canadian Air Force, he returned home and completed three terms at the University of Mississippi (Fulton 27). During his early twenties Faulkner spent time in New Orleans and Europe before returning to Oxford and publishing his first book of poems. In 1929 he married Estelle FranklinRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1729 Words   |  7 PagesJune 24, 2015 â€Å"A Rose for Emily† In every neighborhood there is always that one house that is a mystery to everyone. A house that everyone wants to know about, but nobody can seem to be able to dig up any answers. It’s the type of place that you would take any opportunity or excuse to get to explore. The littler that is known, the more the curiosity increases about this mysterious place or person. In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, this mysterious person is Emily Grierson, andRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner949 Words   |  4 PagesIn William Faulkner’s â€Å"A Rose for Emily† it is clear how Emily’s gender affects how the individuals in the town perceive her. Emily’s gender particularly affects how men understand her. Throughout the whole piece Emily is seen as a helpless individual who is lonely and has suffered losses throughout her life. When the reader reaches the end of the story the actions that Emily has taken is unexpected because of the way she is perceived by the narrator. In the beginning of the story, when the wholeRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1577 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"A Sarah Markins Dr. Bibby ENG 107 February 11, 2015 â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, written by William Faulkner in 1931, follows a series of peculiar events in Miss Emily Griersons life. Written in third person limited, Faulkner utilizes flashbacks to tell of the period between the death of Emily’s father and her own passing. Split into five short sections, the story starts out with the townspeople of Jefferson remembering Emily’s legacy and how each new generation ofRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1552 Words   |  7 PagesRyan Dunn Mrs. Williams English 11 March 11, 2016 In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, the reader is given a glimpse of the internal conflict of the main character, living in the past, and the involvement of an over involved society causing the reader to look into the consciousness of an individual haunted by a past and lack of a future. The story is set in a post-Civil War town in the South. He is able to give the reader a glimpse of the practices and attitudes that had unitedRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1507 Words   |  7 Pages1897, William Cuthbert Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi. He stands as one of the most preeminent American writers of the twentieth century. His literary reputation included poetry, novels, short stories, and screenplays. Faulkner won two Pulitzer Prizes for Fiction and the Nobel Prize in Literature. â€Å"A Rose for Emily† is a short fascinating story written by William Faulkner and it was his first short story published in a national m agazine. The story involved an old woman named Emily GriersonRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner883 Words   |  4 PagesIn the timeless classic, â€Å"A rose for Emily† by William Faulkner we are introduced to Emily Grierson, a matured sheltered southern woman; born to a proud, aristocratic family presumably during the American Civil War. Through out the short story William Faulkner uses many literary devices such as symbolism, metaphors and allegory to play with â€Å"time† and how time reflects upon his main character Emily Grierson. Emily being one who denies the ability to see time for what it is linear and unchangeableRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1270 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Faulkner’s short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† thoroughly examines the life of a strange woman name Emily Grierson who lives in the town of Jefferson. If we examine â€Å"A Rose for Emily† in terms of formalist criticism, we see that the story dramatizes through setting, plot, characterization, and symbolism on how Miss Emily’s life is controlled by a possessive love she had for her father and lover. William Faulkner uses Emily’s life as the protagonist to examine from a formalist aspect. In orderRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1780 Words   |  8 PagesIn 1930, William Faulkner wrote a five-part story entitled â€Å"A Rose for Emily† that follows the life of a young woman named Miss Emily Grierson. Faulkner sets his story in the Old South, soon after the ending of America’s Civil War, and represents the decaying values of the Confederacy (Kirszner Mandell, 2013a, p. 244). One of these values which the text portrays quite often in â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, is the patriarchal custom of society viewing men as having more importance than their female counterpartsRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1277 Words   |  6 PagesMiss Emily Grierson, the main character in the strange short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† written by William Faulkner. It would be best to examine her in a mental capacity as well as the circumstances that may affect her. Throughout the story, Miss Emily’s unpredictable and eccentric behavior becomes unusual, and the reader, like the townspeople in the story, is left to speculate how Miss Emily has spent years living and sleeping with the body of Homer Barron. An important quote from the story was that

Immigration and Integration Policy Generation

Question: Discuss about the Immigration and Integration Policy Generation. Answer: Introduction: The traditional package is set with the policy to hire all the talented employees who will be able to handle the projects overseas. This is also for the enhancement of the transfer of the knowledge along with focusing on the temporary basis of 3 years. The package includes the benefits like the care of the health, facilities of the medical, cost to travel as well as the housing allowance. The reason for the better benefits to the employees is mainly to: Ensure that there is a proper and a smooth transition of the system which will be helpful for the employees. (Angrave et al., 2016). This also focuses on the support that could be provided to the people with a better standard of the living in the overseas area or country. The employees will also be able to provide a better package with the talented customers. This includes the motivation of the employees as well as the secure promotional benefits that could be given. There are certain limitations which include: The points to focus on the organizational point of view with the increased costs of the package where there have been no major recruitments. Mrs. Akiko wants to stay in Singapore and spend her life with her husband. The analysis is that Akiko point of view is set with remuneration that has been decreased at the receiving time. (Choudhary, 2016). Strength: a. The case focuses on the international policy as well as the employees who can provide with some advantages. It includes the medical check-ups along with the traveling costs that include the home trip for the other allowances. (Brewster et al., 2017). Weakness: a. This mainly lies with the fact that all the local international policy has been set in the provisions where the salary is equal to the country host and is also based on the norms or the standards where Akiko tend to receive a lesser amount of the salary. With this, it also includes the lower structure of the salary in Singapore. Opportunities: a. This is the allowance mainly for the housing standards, schooling as well as setting the power of retention. For this, Mrs. Akiko is also able to work on staying with her husband so that she does not have to leave the job as well. (Maamari et al., 2016). Threats: a. This is for the employees who have a better chance to change and comprise of the salary with the structural costs of the host country. The needs of the employers is mainly due to: The enhancement of the talent which is primarily because of the experience which is set for a better assignment of the career. The focus is also on the job assignment with the transferrable knowledge set primarily in between the boundaries. (Mathur, 2016). The contractual forms with the increased benefits holds the incentives with a better support and the financial development The ingredients are based on the human needs as well as the forms which include the self-achievement as well as the other form of the influence for the employees to mainly accept the offer. (Ugarte, 2017). It has been found to be common for accepting all the packages with the higher expectations as well as the performances. This includes the offers that could be mainly for the promotion as well as to handle the salary amount as soon as there is a depression. Apart from this, there are benefits for the packages which include that there is the increase in the basic salary percentage that will help in motivating the employees to accept the offers. The Expatriate contract: It is for the transfer of the talented employees to the abroad where the overseas project could easily be handled. It includes the transferring of the knowledge with the improvement in the equity theory standards. This includes the efforts that have been made mainly for the receiving of the packages as the recognition form. Local International Contract: This works for the foreigners who are working on staying for a long time in a particular region. This is set where the incentives are provided as well as the salary is depending upon the different standards of the country. (Rahman, 2017). Local Contract: This is for the structural development where the industry is based on the procedural standards. It implies to work on fairness factor as well as the processes that include the minimization of the disputes and the optimization of the resource allocation. The standards are also for the implementation of behavior intentions where the company can set the percentage of the basic salary with the local international contract. It will also help in motivating the employees for the acceptance of the offer. (Mathur, 2016). This includes the facts where the human needs are important for the employees. With this, the Maslow's needs theory is implemented to mainly focus on handling the different standards as well as working on accepting the local international policy with the recognition in the company. The performance and the talent management are critical where the change of getting the salary is lower which is also based on the host country standards. The case study includes how Mrs. Akiko is depressed. (Ugarte, 2017). Hence, the suggestion for her would be to focus on increasing the salary with a certain amount and reduction of the incentives. The satisfaction is important for the salary hike where the employer will also be able to manage with the different and the additional forms of the incentives to retain the talent of the employees. With this, the situation of the win-win could easily be implemented. The work also focuses on how to handle the SWOT analysis, where the local international policy is applied to the different elements as and when needed. Reference Angrave, D., Charlwood, A., Kirkpatrick, I., Lawrence, M., Stuart, M. (2016). HR and analytics: why HR is set to fail the big data challenge.Human Resource Management Journal,26(1), 1-11. Brewster, C., Cerdin, J. L., Sharma, K. (2017). Global Talent Management in the Not-for-Profit Sector. InCompetencies and (Global) Talent Management(pp. 1-24). Springer International Publishing. Choudhary, S. (2016). A Study on Retention Management: How to Keep Your Top Talent.International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences,5(3), 17-31. Devi, R. M. (2016). HR which LEADTO challenges and OPPORTUNITIESIN 2020.International Education and Research Journal,2(9). Maamari, B. E., Alameh, K. (2016). Talent Management Moderating the Relationship between Recruitment for the Highly Skilled and HR Policies.Contemporary Management Research,12(1), 121. Mathur, G. (2016). The art of retention, leveraging social media for generation Y retention.International Journal of Application or Innovation in Engineering Management,5(1), 99-108. Rahman, M. M. (2017). Immigration and Integration Policy in Singapore. InBangladeshi Migration to Singapore(pp. 27-52). Springer Singapore. Ugarte, S. M. (2017). The gender pay implications of institutional and organisational wage-setting practices in Bankinga case study of Argentina and Chile.The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 1-28.

Importance of Operations Management for Finance†MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theImportance of Operations Management for Finance. Answer: Introduction and Definition A business organization has Finance, Operations and Marketing sections as its primary function. Operations Management performs a transformation role in the process of converting inputs into complete goods and services (Reid, Sanders, 2005). The contributions include human resources, facilities, and processes that form outputs in the shape of goods and services. In a local manufacturing plant, raw materials are physically changed into fashion clothes that equally transform the state. This department is responsible for decision making and design product delivery activities to the firm. All companies are categorized into manufacturing and service organizations. The manufacturing organizations create tangible products that can be stored while service agencies on the other hand yield intangible products. Customers contact the manufacturers through retailers or distributors. Operations and supply chains are inherently linked; hence no business organization could exist without the other. T herefore, without communication between marketing and operations, the company may find difficulties in its setup. The bottom line is that a company that embraces a supply chain need to harmonize and associate with the operations management. This creates a chain that is efficient in a timely fashion of produce and component delivery. Abstract In Australia, the retail model has emerged on customers actively. The entry and growth of global fashion powerhouses such as HM, Topshop, and Zara in the market, has benefited the supply chain. The sheer speed in design concepts has allowed such companies to compete in the many markets effectively. They hold customer values in high esteems thus posing challenges to department stores. These competition challenges provide apparel clothing products to the consumers hence a change in retail industry. The retailers can sell goods and offer services online. The HMs opening was a spectacle as it competes with Zara another powerhouse in fashion phenomenon in Australia. From the beginning, fast fashion has had an important effect on the international fashion prospect. Since fast fashion involves taking styles set at the major fashion weeks and making them accessible for bulk consumption as swiftly as possible while preserving reasonable prices. These companies have established fierce competitors to the established brands in the country. The fast fashions have degraded the fashion brands of Australian companies. The Zara powerhouse company uses entire supply chain to control the influence of customers. Fast fashion retailers such as HM and Zara often produce a substantial proportion of products at a percentage just under 50% in Europe (Ly, 2014). In these brands, they tend to neglect characteristics of the country hence Japanese retailer Uniqlo was formed. It favors quality and more basic merchandise that charm a wider demography compared to HM and Zara. Due to these fast fashions, there is a change in Australias brands. The international fast fashio n in Australia has brought adverse effects to local brands, environmental damage and labor exploitation. These are complex problems to social and political issues in the country. In a more profitable manner, fashion people in the country inject new varieties in the local fashion scene. Due to these competitions, the industry has adapted to market share hence fashion revolution. Competition in Fashion Industry In fashion, the competitive nature controls demand and revenue (Bridson, Evans, Mavondo, Minkiewicz, 2013). Factors that influence company development include the economy, lifestyle and new product developments. Additionally, demography of industry trends in distribution and supply chains. Due to low-priced nature of fast fashion consumers can keep up-to-date with the latest styles while maintaining their budget. The short-range outlook for the Australian fashion retail industry has been disrupted by new types of machinery and advanced competition. The continued online retail growth has affected the retail spectrum the bigger retailers will remain larger and better while the smaller and medium will not develop to become competitors. Adaptation and embracing change has provided the market for retailers to connect with the customers (KO, Kim, 2014). These business models have offered innovations for product offering hence keeping up with environment competition. Impacts of Fast Fashion Retailers The fast fashion retail trends mandate for innovative reaction. The Zara retailer illustrates this better due to the wage costs production worldwide for example in Asia (Qin, Lee, 2014). This has resulted in a universal supply chain which is focused on its head office in Spain, and produce designers more profitable than the average fashion traditional retailers at a short duration of the production. The Zara retailer significantly outdoes specialty retailers. It is more profitable than the average fashion stores due to higher turnover margins. Its innovative approach drives it to mega total supply chains. World manufacturer of fashion is dedicated to trading companies. They play a primary role in the distribution of apparels to retailers. Zara landed a different route of manufacturing trends higher than the local industry in less than one week to finish the fabrics. Furthermore, approximately two-thirds of the fashions are obtained from Europe and North Africa and one-third from Asi a. Zara produces more price and time sensitive products and supplies 70% externally to vendors. They deliver superior customer wants hence better production supply chains. The Australian fast fashion outlook in the wholesaling industry grows globalization of retailers and customers. The Fashion Wholesaling industries are categorized into female clothing vendors, branch stores, male clothing retailers, and nightwear, underclothing and toddler clothing retailers. They all have contrast demands depending on the customers (Vazifehdoost, Rahnama, Mousavian, 2014). The impacts of the overseas fast fashions entering Australia both positively and negatively affected the country. The environment upstage has led to retailers to offer better purchases to consumers. An increase in senior people demands influences retailers to provide high-quality products. The social media has affected the retailers increasingly to advertise to consumers their products. Online retailers paved the way for customers to purchase products on their websites and keeping track on the past purchases. Issues Affecting the Fast Fashion Industry Factors affecting the fast fashion industry have impacted the consumer characteristics in Australia. They influence technology, government and the economy (Ming Law, Zhang, Leung, 2004). The norms, cultures, lifestyle and population changes affect segments of the clothing industry. Wholesalers and retailers evade in the production of too many fashions hence they tumble on the norms of society. Technology also makes the industry to be vulnerable to demand and production. Retailers will increase the prices to counter shortages hence consumers will be affected (Shankar, Bolton, 2004). A couple of legal and political factors will affect small businesses in the country. For example, issues like workers' rights and child labor laws will praise hence Unions for workers will be formed. The wages impact production in the clothing industry. Small retailers will inquire minor profits. Economic Factors have both positive and undesirable effects on the clothing industry. During economic booms, sales will rise, but when recessions occur, sales will significantly drop. Retailers will face indispensable losses in the country. Also, consumers consider their social responsibility to money (Goodman, Cohen, 2004). This will exploit the practices of retailers hence unethical practices may occur in the country. This will lead to the negative publicity of the Australias economy both on the manufacturers and the retailers. Deductions of the Paper In conclusion, traditional Australian retailers find themselves in a competitive market (Chowdhary, 1999). The market share has made fashion retailers to adapt the fast fashion basics to survive and thrive. They have articulated the operation management system through active price management to please the customers. Finally, Australia's fascination with new fast fashions and textile clothes has had major social and environmental implications. There has been a great change in the way people source, consume and dispose of the apparels. Textiles are natural fibers hence decomposable, but a majority of fast fashions are synthetic hence they do not decay quickly. References Bridson, K., Evans, J., Mavondo, F., Minkiewicz, J. (2013). Retail brand orientation, positional advantage, and organizational performance. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 23(3), 245-264. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593969.2013.776991 Chowdhary, U. (1999). Retail store attributes fashion leadership and older consumers. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 3(2), 126-132. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb022554 Fashion-Oriented Impulse Buying. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. https://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n16p223 Goodman, D., Cohen, M. (2004). Consumer culture (1st Ed.). Santa Barbara: ABC-Clio. KO, S., Kim, E. (2014). Effects of Marketing Strategy on Brand Attitude, Store affect and Store Loyalty: A comparison between Global and Korean SPA brands. Fashion Textile Research Journal, 16(3), 386-395. https://dx.doi.org/10.5805/sfti.2014.16.3.386 Ly, S. (2014). Paris pop-up store provides a tantalizing glimpse of Ivorian fashion. International Trade Forum, 2014(3), 36-37. https://dx.doi.org/10.18356/dcf28024-en Ming Law, K., Zhang, Z., Leung, C. (2004). Fashion change and fashion consumption: the chaotic perspective. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 8(4), 362-374. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13612020410559966 Qin, F., Lee, J. (2014). The Influence of Fashion Product Purchase Criteria and Effects of Store Attributes Toward Shopping Satisfaction for Inbound Chinese Tourist in Korea.Fashion Textile Research Journal, 16(4), 554-563. https://dx.doi.org/10.5805/sfti.2014.16.4.554 Reid, R., Sanders, N. (2005). Operations Management (1st Ed.). Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Shankar, V., Bolton, R. (2004). An Empirical Analysis of Determinants of Retailer Pricing Strategy. Marketing Science, 23(1), 28-49. https://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mksc.1030.0034 Vazifehdoost, H., Rahnama, A., Mousavian, S. (2014). Evaluation of the Influence of Fashion Involvement, Personality Characteristics, Tendency to Hedonic Consumption and Store Environment on

Beginning to Navigate Professor Ramos Blog

Beginning to Navigate Growing up, knowing how to drive has always been a huge responsibility in my eyes. As a little girl, I’ve always wanted to learn because driving could get you places in life and it gave you a type of freedom. Watching my older brother and his experiences in driving gave me motivation to want to learn already. I remember when my brother took his behind the wheel test he was nervous but ready. He passed his first time and that gave me a spark of inspiration to start reading the rules and signs of the road at an early age. I would tell my mom â€Å"I’m going to be ready for that test!† I dont know why I really thought my thirteen year old brain would be prepared for a permit test. My mom explained to me the process into getting my driver’s license and I also remember thinking to myself that it would be a piece of cake and I would have it as soon as possible. Of course though, I procrastinated and got my drivers license a couple of months after I turned eighteen. My older brother got his a month after he turned eighteen. I also procrastinated in studying for my permit test. I was taking practice tests and watching YouTube videos on the questions and answers in while waiting in line. At the time, I didn’t need to know how to drive, just the rules of the road. However, since I passed my permit test, I was able to drive with an adult with a license. In that case, I practiced driving with my mom or dad in the car. My mom expected a lot more from me than my dad did. She was harder on me and her tone of voice would become feisty. I get that she wanted me to take this seriously, she wanted me to be careful, and she didn’t want me to fuck up but I did not enjoy her teaching me. Not following the rules of the road could cause in me or another person being in an accident. She cared too much which isn’t always a bad thing but I wish she had understood that I was learning and was not familiar with some signs and rules. Also, it takes practice to accurately know how much you need to press on the brake and pedal. She always gave me shit for it because I sucked at braking. Learning to drive with my mom was tough love but I did get something from it. She constantly told me â€Å"You need to be careful when you drive because your life and someone else’s is at risk.†Ã‚   Driving with my dad on the other hand was better for my learning experience because he was calm and patient with me and demanding when he needed to be. We would practice in Mentone because the roads were pretty long, there werent many cars, no traffic and very few traffic lights. We mostly practiced on my turning and my parking. When parking, using your mirrors and knowing the dimension of the car was very important. Since I wasn’t used to using my mirrors, that took me the most practice.We drove around some neighborhoods and drove in the REV parking lot. We were driving around pretty slow and for a while in the same neighborhoods. I remember we parked in front of a nice house and this guy came out and was looking at our car so I took action and left. I remember my dad said â€Å"He probably thinks we’re planning to rob him.† but in spanish. He constantly reminded me to check my mirrors and look over my shoulders. Looking over my shoulders was something new to me , which is also known as checking your blind spot. This reduces the chance of hitting a car when I change lanes. Little by little I was progressing and we started going to where there was more cars. Of course I was nervous but since my dad understood what it felt like to be in my place, that was everything to me. It got easier to remember to start the car and check my mirrors. Every now and then I would drive with my mom but most of the time it was with my dad. Now, I just do it without even thinking about it. It just becomes a habit and a lot of drivers can relate to that too. I’ve always considered enrolling in driving school but it was expensive. My mom would always tell me â€Å"You should wait until you are old enough to receive your permit and then get your license at eighteen.† Even though I wish I had my driver’s license, it was nice to have a couple days left without making errands. Times I needed to have my driver’s license the most was when it would be time to get picked up from soccer practice. I played soccer for my highschool and I would feel embarrassed that I didn’t have my license. All the seniors and juniors had their license and â€Å"there I am† just another procrastinator. My friend Karina, who I was always with during soccer, also helped me with driving. She gave me advice on what to do when a certain situation happens and how to parallel park. She told me which DMVs were worth going and which weren’t. It was worth going to the DMV in Redlands rather than the one in Banning because in Ba nning, the streets were difficult to read. Karina said â€Å"You can’t see the lines for shit and the road is so bad.† Even though at the DMV in Redlands always has traffic, it’s better to go there. She had her license for a little over a year and most of my other friends didn’t so she was the go to person about driving anyways. When she told me about parallel parking, she said â€Å"You need to pull up next to the car that will be in front of you and constantly check your rear view mirrors. You need to turn the wheel all the way to the right, if you want to park on the right side, then start going in reverse and adjust whatever you need to start closing in.† She mentioned that it takes a lot of patience and that you need to know the dimension of the car. Exactly what my dad said. To know the dimensions of your car is important because that will help a lot with knowing how much space you have left. The people who have helped me played an important part in my learning experience. Everyday I’m thankful to be able to drive because it gets me to places and I will be able to teach and give advice to someone who needs it.

ERRAZIB essays

ERRAZIB essays After reading Horace Miners article, Body Ritual Among the Nacirema, I wasnt just appalled by the Nacirema's ignorant and unnatural acts, but also shocked to discover that Miner was describing our own culture. Miner simply disguised and fabricated our culture by switching letters around and making our everyday practices seem bizarre. I had to read Miners writing several times before I fully understood his purpose. I am assuming that most of us didnt recognize Miners approach right away because our acts and practices come so natural to us that we dont even notice them ourselves. Speaking for myself, I seriously thought I was learning about a new or perhaps made-up culture. They are three practices that stood out to me in this article, in which, Miner uses our practices of American culture through the practices of the Nacirema. On the first page of the article, I found the first resemblance between American and Nacirema. Miner used Notgnishaw and the fact that he threw a piece of wampum across the river Pa - to - Mac and chopped down a cherry tree to describe our first president, Washington. Miner spelled Washingtons name backwards and disguised the Potomac (Pa - to Mac) River, along with other clues to confuse us. Miner also goes as far as our bathroom to show us how strange and unnatural we are. He uses the word shrine to describe bathroom, in which, everything in that room is kept private and secret. Meaning everything done in that room is mostly done by ourselves and that children will be potty trained and will later uncover these mysterious processes. My favorite comparison between American and Nacirema is the way Miner brings out our dental check-ups. It was interesting on how he describes our toothbrush as the hog hair placed into our mouth, and toothpaste ...

Toyota Motor Corporation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Toyota Motor Corporation - Essay Example GM is recognized as the largest vehicle manufacturer selling 8.5 billion cars in 2001 while its sales in 2002 accounts for 15% of the trucks and vehicles sold globally (Yahoo Finance 2006). Traditionally, GM's approach in marketing its products is targeting a specific market segment for a specific brand so that the company's products do not compete with each other. These was profitable for the automotive firm as the brand's shared components and common corporate management gave way to a substantial economies of scale while the distinctions between the brands created an "orderly upgrade path." Before 1995, the company has a full range of products ranging from Chevrolet which is offered to an entry level buyer who is more concerned on a more practical and economical vehicle to the upscale Cadillac which is targeted to the elite market as it is regarded as the "standard of luxury (General Motors 2006)." Nevertheless, this strategy did not persist as the GM started to implement a gradual blurring of its divisions during 1995. This strategy leads to cannibalization in the market share of GM as each division competes with each other (General Motors 2006). During 2004, the company has announced a new strategy for its product lines which is apart from the traditional marketing and positioning it employs. This shift in brand strategy is targeted in "building sales, cutting costs, and bolstering brand identity (Garsten 2005)." For Chevrolet and Cadillac, GM is planning to maintain its present strategy of making them high volume brands that offers vehicle in every major segment by having a broad product line up. Buick, Pontiac and GMC will be combined into a single sales channel which offers trucks, premium and near-luxury vehicles and performance models. In addition, these product lines will be trimmed as GM plans to drop some models in this category. Saab is seen to offer exclusive European styled and engineered sedans, crossover and SUV models. HUMMER will continue to manufacture exclusive, premium SUVs and trucks. Lastly, Saturn will be upgraded as this division will offer more upscale models which are styled and engineered to European standards. This product line will be slotted between Chevrolet and Buick (Garsten 2005). Complementing these marketing strategies are three global technology strategies: offering technology which has a real impact and is valued by customer; technology which meets basic objectives of cutting costs to offer competitive prices; and sustainable technology which improves vehicle emissions and fuel economy (GM Global Technology Strategy 2004). Armed with these strategies, GM is geared to conquer the global market in the next decade. External Factors Currently, General Motors Corporation (GM) leads the automotive industry with total revenue of US$192.60 billion during 2005. This is amidst the US$2.6 billion loses incurred during the same year which is due to the weak demand in the North America. Following GM is Ford Motor Corporation (US$178.10 billion), Daimler Chrysler AG (US$177.37billion), and Toyota Motor Corporation (US$162.92 billion). Even though smaller in terms of revenue, it is notable that Toyota recorded the largest net income at US$10.61 billion during 2005 (Yahoo Finance 2006). It is apparent that there is an intense competition between the four largest players

How Saddam Hussein terrorized his own people Essay

How Saddam Hussein terrorized his own people - Essay Example w its hypothesis on the fact that terrorism is not necessary restricted to organized violence between states or regions, but also organized violence that can be committed by a regime to its own population. The first way that Saddam Hussein used against his people was the Anfal campaign. Anfal is an Arab word that means spoils. It was a campaign carried out in the late 1980’s by the Saddam Hussein’s regime against the larger Kurdish population living in the north of Iraq. The campaign was carried out to ascertain the Iraqi control over the area. However, the real agenda behind this type of campaign was to keep the Kurdish population on check. This campaign involved killing of men after being rounded up by the Iraqi troops and their villages raced down, while children and women were taken to camps with deplorable conditions (Ferguson 120). Chemical weapons were also used against the Kurds during the Anfal campaign. The Iraqi used chemical generated weapons to smoke the Kurds out of there homes and villages. These operations were carried out in the morning of March 16, 1988 and continued all night long. The Iraqi’s would deploy bombs filled with a mixture of mustard gas and nerve agent gas. The mixture proved deadly since it had an immediate impact to its victims. The long-term consequences of these weapons included cancer, birth defects and permanent blindness. Short-term effects included vomiting, convulsions, immediate blindness and blisters. Saddam Hussein’s cousin known as Ali Hassan al-Majid directly oversaw this operation against the Kurds after which he earned the famous name of â€Å"Chemical Ali† (Ferguson 130). The second way that Saddam Hussein used to terrorize was through reprisal on Dujail. This occurred in the early 1980’s, when Saddam Hussein was on a visit to a town known as Dujail situated a few miles north of the city of Baghdad. In Dujail, a group of militants known as Dawa shot at his motorcade. In retaliation on what was considered

In class essay2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

In class essay2 - Essay Example It is highly necessary for the authorities to take action to bury the power lines underground, as this will avoid the chances of vulnerability of the power lines to natural disaster like storm and hurricane. The hurricane sandy has caused millions of people in Northeast to live without power for days. The Connecticut city had 90% living in darkness as hurricane sandy swept fiercely through the city damaging all the power lines. Considering this dangerous fact, it is strongly recommendable to the electricity providers to take action to bury power lines underground to avoid further mishaps. Being a super power, America need to be more thoughtful regarding their infrastructure and power providing system. If the power lines are laid outside then, any natural disaster can harm the electricity supply of the nation. But the government is not considering building power line underground as the cost for the same is high. Because the power lines where constructed above the ground, there was explosion of power station in the North east during sandy’s arrival. In recent times, America has been encountering numerous natural disasters like hurricane, typhoon, storms and wild fires. So the government keeping in mind of these disasters must make immediate strategy to combat catastrophe. Any government must priorities the citizen’s security and quality of life, as the government is by the people, for the people and of the people. North east America being a cold region needs power and electricity more than other areas of US. The government being cost conscious understood their mistake only when disastrous sandy affected the region. Now that the sandy has destroyed the power lines of North east America, the cost incurred by the government is more than imagined. Government’s ignorance and lack of alertness has caused much hassles and disruption in the life of millions of people. If the power lines of these region

Yee Lee Corporation Bhd group Financial Study

Yee Lee Corporation Bhd group Financial Study Yee Lee Corporation Bhd group (YLC) is a holding company which is the edible oil repacker in Malaysia in 1968.Through its subsidiaries, it operates in four segments which are manufacturing, plantation, trading and others which related to tourism services and investment holding. YLC not only manufactures cooking oils and also as a marketing and distribution company which helps to do marketing on beverages and distributing to customers. Its direct subsidiaries are Yee Lee Trading Co.Sdn.Bhd., Yee Lee Palm Oil Industries Sdn.Bhd., Yee Lee Edible Oils Sdn.Bhd., South East Asia paper Products Sdn.Bhd., Canpac Sdn.Bhd., Intanwasa Sdn.Bhd. and Yee Lee Marketing Sdn.Bhd. In 1993, YLC was listed on the KLSE. PEST analysis Political Factors In order to increase the demand of using palm oil, Malaysia government provides subsidies for that domestic use only since the cooking oil crisis in January 2008. This situation encourages more Malaysian to use cooking oil that produced by palm oil. During the shortage time, government negotiates with cooking oil manufacturers to increase their production capacity by using palm oil to produce cooking oil. Because of this, it encourages those housewives who prefer palm oil than others. Therefore, this has created an opportunity for Yee Lee Corporation Berhad to produce cooking oil in low cost. This also beneficial to YLC Berhad because using palm oil to produce cooking oil can reduce the cholesterol in the food while cooking. Hence, their products are the first choice for those who want cook with low fat oil. Economic Factors Malaysia had gone through two recessions and two sharp slowdowns since 1970s. Each had its own causes and characteristics. The first downturn was in 1975 triggered by the 1973-74s oil shock, followed by the 1985 recession, which was dragged down by a sharp slowdown in global growth. The third was a steep recession in 1998 which caused by the Asian currency crisis, followed by the downturn in 2001, which was hit by the bursting of the dotcom bubble and terrorist attack on the US. The GDP also dropped about 45% since the crisis. So, in order to encourage more people to use palm oil cooking oil, government launched a campaign Palm Oil Reduces Cholesterol to encourage people to use more cooking oil that made by palm oil. Besides, government also provides the subsidies for those low income families who are using this cooking oil. By doing this campaign, people can learn about the importance of the GDP growth and also the economy will be recovered as a whole. Social Factors Malaysia is considered one of the most developed among the developing country. There are many exported goods originated from Malaysia, especially palm oil. Palm oil is one of the worlds most popular vegetable oils. In Malaysia, almost 80% palm oil is exported to other country. Recently, there are some issues about the oil industry which resources are limited. Due to the limited oil, local government encourages Malaysian buy the cooking oil which is made by palm oil. Therefore, YLC produces the cooking oil by implementing the concept of palm oil-made cooking oil. Besides that, producing cooking oil with palm oil are more cheaper than those are not using palm oil. So, YLC also uses this opportunity to target those housewives who want to buy cheaper cooking oil. Technological Factors Due to the improvement of technology, oil industry in Malaysia has used the most and efficiency machinery to produce cooking oil. Therefore, YLC has introduced AUM cooking oil machinery which is suitable to extract and produce cooking oil. Besides that, one of the YLC subsidiaries products which are gloves, are produced with multiple uses together with the state-of-the-art technology and stringent in-house quality assurance procedures. By using this new technology, the gloves that are produced are non-sterile, ambidextrous, and disposable. PORTERS 5 FORCES The rivalry between existing sellers in the market In todays industry, many companies have increased their sizes in order to competitively fit. When they are competing among each other in term of sizes, they are still competing in term of their brands image, product quality, pricing or market share. This would result in a high rivalry and threats Lee Yee Corporation Bhd. Since LYCs competitors like Lam Soon Group and PPB Group have a well-established brand names, so YLC has to provide good services and good pricing strategy in order to reduce the rivalry and threat as well as increase their market share in Malaysia. The power exerted by the customers in the market The switching cost for Yee Lee is low because their products price doesnt have big differences compared with their competitors. Cooking oil is concern about how good quality it has and how useful it is. Therefore, Yee Lee has to do more RD and put some new raw material in order to increase the usage. The impact of the suppliers on the sellers The power of suppliers has influences in all the industries. It also can affect the cost of producing a product for particular firm. Lam Soon and PPB has own suppliers so they can control the cost and get a good price to buy the raw materials. So Yee Lee has to establish its own suppliers in order to lower the cost of production. Purchasing raw material from other suppliers is difficult to get lower prices because they are selling based on market price and the prices also affected by the demand-supply customers. The potential threat of new sellers entering the market The degree of barriers entry is important to a firm in a market share. It can restrict other firm to come into this market. In order to maintain a market share, Yee Lee, Lam Soon and PPB has established a well know brand name. This brands also recognized by all the people in Malaysia. Besides that, they also have a good relationship with their suppliers and the most important is their product differentiation. So this is very difficult for a new firm to come into this market The threat of substitute products becoming available in the market The threat of substitute products is one of the concerns for all the industry. It can help to keep a product in long time in a market. If the level threat of substitute product is high, means the products easily to substitute by others product. Like nowadays, many cooking oil industries are using palm oil to produce cooking oil. Palm oil is easily to get and it has many usage for us. Not only palm oil, some firm also use corn to produce cooking oil. All of this materials are healthy to people. So the threat of substitute product in this industry is low. Strategic Group Map Competitors Lam Soon Group Lam Soon Goup is a group of companies which operates in plantations, detergent and soap manufacturing, marketing and distributing branded consumer product. It was incorporated in August 1950 by Ng Keng Soon. In 1995, his sons Whang tar Choung and Whang Tar Liang took over the management after his death. Its operations not only in Singapore and also in overseas like Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand and Hong Kong. However, its main operation is in Singapore which operates in manufacturing of cooking oil and laundry soap. Lam Soons cooking oil has about 40 % to 45% market share in Malaysia. It also has its own factory in Malaysia which produces cooking oil and soap. The strengths possessed by Lam Soon are it has a well design and strong value on its brand like Knife was awarded as the best brands in consumer cooking oil in 2010. Besides that, Bio Home, one of the Lam Soons brand, was awarded as a good design in household care categorys brand. PPB Group Berhad PPB Group Berhad starts its core business with the initial business of sugar cane cultivation and refining in 1968. It also includes in manufacturing edible oil, marketing and distributing consumer packaged goods, as well as be a dominant player in the grains trading, flour and animal feed milling processing. PPB Group has its operations in China, Vietnam, Indonesia, Myanmar, Thailand and Singapore. The strengths of PPB Group Berhad are it has well-established brand names like Neptune for cooking oil and Seri Murni food processing as well as a stable market for food industry in Malaysia. It also becomes a leader in sugar refinery, flour milling and film exhibition. However, the weaknesses of PPB Group Berhad are the earnings are affected by the prices of CPO, raw sugar and wheat. Since the sugar and flour are controlled items in Malaysia, it is very difficult for PPB Group Berhad to sustain the increasing of cost in those controlled items. This will has some impacts during the econom y downturn. Based on the strategic group map, we can know that Lam Soon has a high market share in the industry because it has highest level of brand awareness among these three brands. So, the prices for Lam Soons cooking oil are also very high. For PPB, it has moderate brand awareness compared with Lam Soon and Yee lee. Therefore, the prices of PPBs cooking oil are cheaper than Lam Soon. However, Yee Lee has lowest brand awareness in the industry so the prices for its cooking oil are lower than Lam Soon and PPB. Recommendations and conclusion The one of Key Success Factors (KSFs) of Yee Lee are its products quality. Yee Lee manufactures cooking oil with good quality and it was awarded Certificate Excellent by International trade and Minister Industry. For example, Red eagle was voted as a Trusted Brand Gold by the readers of Readers digest because it is more stable compared to others brand and is able to withstand high heat when after the food is heated and it can be remained safe and healthy when consumption. Red eagle is considered as healthy cooking oil which is cholesterol-free and naturally rich in Vitamin E. Another factor that Yee Lee can successful in its business is its pricing strategy. Many housewives like to buy Yee Lees cooking oil is because the price is cheaper than others brands and customers can have similar functions by using their cooking oil. Besides that, Yee Lee has a good advertising in its own product. For example, Lee Yee has its own marketing and distributing channel in its business. By having own marketing and distributing channel, Yee Lee can save a lot of cost in term of finding advertising company or hiring salesman to promote its products. Furthermore, the innovation of technology brings a lot of benefits for Yee Lees company. This technology helps the company to produce its product in efficiency and effectively way and at the same time it can help in cost reduction. By having these benefits, Yee Lee can compete with its competitors in the business.

Beowulf is an Epic Hero Essay -- The Epic of Beowulf

A true hero does not fear death or, but instead risks all that he is for what he believes to be right, moral, and just. Beowulf is an epic and tells the story of a legendary hero, conquering all obstacles as if he was immortal. Up until the end of Beowulf’s life he was constantly looking to be the hero. However, his humanity is exposed by his death. Heroes all share the characteristic of their willingness to die in their effort to accomplish their heroic act, thus making the act in itself heroic. Throughout the epic, Beowulf in many ways exhibited all the qualities and characteristics needed to be a true hero. Beowulf was passed on from person to person. Beowulf possesses the superhuman abilities, and the amazing power to hold his breath under water for an unlimited period of time. It is easy to feel that these characteristics separate from the realistic nature of the story, and gives the impression that Beowulf is more like a myth than a man. In the epic Beowulf, he's portrayed as almost inhumane, but clearly fulfilled his role as a true hero. Beowulf has a strong belief in fate. If he dies in battle he believes it’s because it is his destiny to do so. "Fate will unwind as it must!" He realizes the dangers but fears nothing for his own life. This is what makes Beowulf a true hero. Even after serving his people as King of the Geats for fifty years, he goes to battle in hopes, or fate, to destroy a dragon who is terrifying all of his people. At this point however, Beowu...

Knowing your Audience Paper and Communication Release Essay

When a company needs to pass information to another organization or a group of people it is very important that the company knows their audience. If the information is regarding a disaster, it is even more important to make sure the company knows their audience. One example of a company needing to know their audience was the Chilean copper mine in South America. On Thursday, August 5, 2010, A collapse of one of the shafts in the Chilean copper mine left 33 workers trapped approximately 300 meters underground. At once, rescue efforts began but just two days later another collapse in the mine halted the efforts of the rescue crews for many hours (Weik, 2010). In such a disastrous circumstance, the company would need to take great care in how the world found out about the disaster. If not done properly then the companies audience, the world, would view the company is a much worse light then if they had properly released the information. There are two ways in which the company would be releasing information. The first would be to the families of the workers and the second would be to the other employees and then to the press. The representatives chosen by the company to handle these releases will have to take great care in how it is done to keep the reputation of the company intact, while making sure that all information is truthful and accurate. This disaster affected many people. Not only did the collapse affect the 33 miners that were in the mine, it also affected the families of those workers. The families were in agony while they waited to hear if their loved ones would make it out alive. It is the mining companies responsibility to make sure the family member are aware of everything that is happening and what is being done to get their loved ones rescued out of the mines safely. This communication process is more important than anything being told to the other workers or the press. Not knowing your audience in this first step could prove disastrous overall for the company. Once the families have been informed it is important to let the fellow co-workers know what is happening. Many of the men trapped would have friends who also work for the company and they would want to know what is happening. By making sure the other employees know about what is happening, the company can try to keep them from saying too much to news reporters and it will help ease their minds. Once the employees have been notified, make it clear that all information to the press needs to come from the company. When something is said to an audience that was not properly prepared for that audience, it could have disastrous results. Through the press the company will next have to handle the communication on an international level. Because the mine company was global they were on the world stage. The company owned mines in many other parts of the world, not just in South America. In a situation like this one, rumors began to fly without much hesitation and although rumor control was important with the company, it is impossible to stop. Another aspect of communication that was not very publically known was the communication with the investors, owners and stockholders of the company. It is very important to keep this audience informed with what was going on because if information was withheld then it could potentially cause a panic. Once in panic mode, the investors could damage the company more by stopping funds, dumping assets and plunge the company into bankruptcy. Money is very important to investors and when they receive news about their investments, good or bad, it weighs heavily on how they will react. For the good of the company’s future, it was very important that they inform this group personally and not let them hear it from the news organizations covering the story. There are many different ways to deliver communications like the ones previously reviewed. When speaking to the family members of the workers it is best to do so face to face so they feel important about where they stand in this type of situation. Calling with the information on the phone would seem impersonal and would give the families thoughts that they are not as important. An example of this would be when monetary damages were to be paid to the families of the workers; many family members who were not known to the company came forward looking for money (Prengaman, 2010). Whenever a company needs to approach an audience it is vitally important that the company knows who the audience will be and that they tailor their communications to that audience. In the communication should be all the details that can possibly be put in and the company needs to be as truthful as possible. Waiting a long time before a communication is released could also damage the situation further. The best possible way to assure the communication is effective is to deliver it in the best format to the audience (Cheesebro, O’Connor, & Rios, 2010).

Abortion misc4 essays

Abortion misc4 essays Asian Crisis The crisis began in Thailand in July 1997 and spread to Indonesia, the Philippines and Malaysia, then to Hong Kong, Korea and Japan. Financial systems in Thailand, Korea and Japan all came under intense strain, but nowhere as destructively as in Indonesia, which by early 1998 had become the worst-affected victim. The 1997 Asian financial meltdown began in Thailand on July 2 after the collapse in late June of 16 finance companies alerted investors to the strains on the financial system. After surging ahead in the mid 90s Thai exports had shrunk in 1996. The government was shaky, economic growth was slowing, and there had already been two speculative attacks on the currency. By July 1997 money market traders believed the government could be forced to abandon its pledge to link the Thai baht to the US dollar. Malaysia was not as badly hit by the currency crisis as Thailand, Indonesia or South Korea. Mahathir's complaints helped bolster his political support at home but unde rmined his nation's credibility with the outside world. Hong Kong remained almost untouched by the Asian turmoil until a massive selloff of its sharemarket in the week of 20 October, a trauma that brought home to the world that the crisis would not be isolated to Southeast Asia. The dive in the market was driven by fears of a downturn in the Hong Kong economy and the prospect it would abandon the peg between the Hong Kong and US dollars. In the background was a deeper concern, that financial strife in Hong Kong could have profound effects on China. China had been the darling of Western investors for several years, and huge projects will be under threat if the Chinese economy strikes trouble. China is partially insulated from the turmoil because its own financial markets are rigidly controlled. But its banks are similarly overburdened with debt and its exports at risk from a worldwide slowdown in demand. ...

Comparison of Old and New Management Concepts

Comparison of Old and New Management Concepts Introduction Management today is hovering at the edge of the great divide between the old management concept, which is dying and new management concept, which is still being born. The old management concept comprises of classical theories of Henri Fayol, Mac Weber, and Frederick Taylor that was used in managing simple conditions during the industrial age (Drucker Maciariello, 2008).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Comparison of Old and New Management Concepts specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the other hand, the new management concept comprises of human and social factors. Despite the fact that the new stream of management concept has appeared, bewilderment still lingers over what the concept will comprise of when it matures. It is widely accepted that the new concept of management should present individuals with the authority to control their lives, and must ensure that they are answerable for their perf ormances. This article seeks to compare the old and new management concepts. Old verses new management concepts The organization structure of the old management concept was hierarchical in nature. Through this hierarchical model of organizations, the pyramids in Egypt, medieval churches, the great wall in China, and new industries during the industrial age were established (Halal, 2001). It should be noted that the model dominated up to the industrial age because it was an appropriate management custom task performed by uneducated workers. Currently, the information age has resulted in numerous revolutionary forces that have rendered hierarchies outdated. Under the new management concept, corporations have disbanded hierarchy form of organization structures in favor of the internal markets form of organization structures. Compared to the old model, the new model is more precise and flexible. Internal markets have enabled the growth of the power of free markets in the institutions by defining units as small internal enterprise working together within a supportive corporate infrastructure. Through this, ingenuity of small business ventures and the economic power of large corporation markets have been made possible. Another difference between the two concepts of management is that the old management concept was profit-centered model, while the new concept of management is corporate-oriented model (Halal, 2001). During the industrial age, one party gained at the loss of the other. This was realized as management was geared towards making money. In the zealous pursuit of money, managers were often encouraged to disregard social consequences. Although the new concept of management still emphasizes on the need for making profits, it is more geared towards serving the society compared to the old concept.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Curre ntly, managers have become aware that all organizations are comprised of the investors, the public, and the customers. The success of these organizations depends on the managers’ ability to support and manage these groups. It is with no surprise that with the new concept of management the roles of businesses are expanding to form a corporate community with profit being critical but limited goal. The old concept’s management system is mechanistic, while the new concept’s management system is organic (Halal, 2001). Mechanistic system is fixed, while the organic system is dynamic. The organic system comprises of growing and decaying components. In the old management concept, when the system is created the managers are required to focus their attention on the individuals rather than on the system. Concerning the new concept, managers acknowledge that a greater percentage of the output emanates from the design of the system. This implies that under the new concept mo re emphasis is laid on the system to enable the employees to perform effectively. Another difference between the two concepts of management is that the old management operated under old capitalism verses the old socialism environment, whereas the new concept operates under a democratic enterprise (Halal, 2001). In the old management concept, there has been little or no entrepreneurial freedom inside the corporations because they were traditionally managed as centrally planned hierarchies. However, in the last few years, new vitalities have been introduced into the corporate world. As smaller business units emerge, entrepreneurial freedom and accountability for economic results are being embraced. Similarly, the new management concept emphasizes empowerment, participation, collaborative working relations, human values, and other democratic ideals compared to the old concept. Conclusion As noted above, management concepts have gone through some fundamental transformations over the las t few decades. Notably, the organization structure of the old management concept was hierarchical in nature. Under the new management concept, corporations have disbanded hierarchy form of organization structures in favor of the internal markets form of organization structures. Evolving from old capitalistic and socialistic environment, the new management concept has produced bureaucrats who uphold democratic ideals. Equally, the current management concept has evolved from the old profit-centered model to the new corporate-oriented model. It should be noted that although the new concept of management still emphasizes on the need for making profits, it is more geared towards serving the society compared to the old concept. In the future, managers should ensure that new concepts of management should present individuals with the authority to control their lives, and must ensure that they are answerable for their performances.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sam ple on Comparison of Old and New Management Concepts specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More References Drucker, P. F., Maciariello, J. A. (2008). Management. New York, NY: Collins Publishers . Halal, W. E. (2001). The new management: democracy and enterprise are transforming organizations. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler Publishers.

Evaluation High School Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Evaluation High School - Essay Example One alternative toward overcoming this disadvantage would be to form and write first in my own language and then translate to English, but I think that would not be productive. In fact, I believe it has been a valuable experience for me to learn to both think and write in English. I believe this experience, frustrating as it is, will make me not just a better writer, but a better student. One of the greatest lessons I have learned is the almost magical process of revision. Sometimes when I read, I cannot help but believe that writers just put down on paper what is inside their head, and these first thoughts is what winds up on the paper. I think maybe a lot of students who are not really good writers think this, and I believe it may be why so many find writing a challenge. I think if more students and children knew that what they are reading was maybe the fifth or tenth or hundredth revision, they would not be so afraid of writing themselves. Revising has taught me the power of making the thoughts in my head turn into what ends up on the paper. Helping me with the revision process has the been the writing center here at school. Everyone working there has been a great help. They are very knowledgeable and able to share their knowledge.

Should the government be neutral in matters of conscience by jerry Essay

Should the government be neutral in matters of conscience by jerry mills - Essay Example The importance and relevance of neutral government The main idea of the article lies in the fact that there should be strict separation between the church and secular laws in order to eliminate unjustified oppression on people’s conscience and provide all the conditions for personal liberty and human natural rights realization. Law making and church should act in accordance with each other to help people understand what is right and what is wrong in our world (Mills). If the church imposes definite things and the laws does not even try to disprove them, such situation prevents people from good understanding what is good and evil and can’t help form right principles with the youth. Jerry Mills presents several arguments to support his point of view, which are mainly based on previous works by James Madison and Thomas Jefferson (Mills). According to Madison, neutral government should strive for establishing common morality. At the same time the social system is supposed t o provide such human rights as individualism, opportunity and stability (Mills). In his draft ‘Memorial and Remonstrance against Religious Assessments’, Madison provided quite well-reasoned explanation for the necessity of division between state and church power: religious liberty is considered to be a part and parcel of human natural rights and it should be completely free of civil legislature; religions are not in need for any civil support: there are a lot of historical examples when religion arised in response to certain opposition, not support of legal laws (Mills). In order to demonstrate horrible consequences, which church and state relationship caused, Thomas Jefferson described Virginian law about Quakers, which stated that in case Quakers refused to take an oath of adherence to the Crown, they were exiled from the state, imprisoned or even sentenced to execution (Mills). The author’s ultimate goal is to create a civil system, which would allow for moral pluralism without domination of leading factions. There are two ways how governments could deal with factions: the first method suggests that government removes the reasons, which evoked the fraction existence by making people believe in one thing; the second method is associated with neutral government, which is supposed to control the effects of factions’ activities (Mills). Such social regime implies government tolerance of citizens’ adverse interests and views. According to Mills, the main task of ‘sufficiently neutral’ government is supposed to be the promotion of democracy, control and restriction of dominating factions’ invasion into other communities (Mills). Conclusions The main question of the article is about the role and influence of government in human life. Even in our modern democratic world, there is no common consent about the extent to which government could or should intervene in social activities without putting any restrictions on human freethinking. We assume the Mills’ arguments against church and state consolidation are relevant and support his point of view about importance of establishing ‘sufficiently neutral’ government, which would interfere into social and personal life of citizens to acceptable extent and

Human Resource Leadership in Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Human Resource Leadership in Education - Essay Example Human resource development is the process of increasing the knowledge, skills and capacities of all the people in the society. In economic term it would be described as the account of the human capital and its effective investment in the development of an economy in political terms Human resource development prepares people to admit participation in political processes, from social and cultural points of vias it helps pple to lead fuller and riches lives that are less bound by tradition. In general the process of human resource development unlocks the door to modernization. Human resources are developed in many ways. Formal education is the most obvious, beginning with pry or 1st level education, continuing with various forms of secondary education, and then higher education including colleges, higher technical institutes and universities. Human resources are also developed through systematic or informal training programs in employing institutions, and adult education programs and through membership in various political, social, religious and cultural groups. Another process is self development as individuals seek to acquire greater knowledge skills or capacity through preparation on their own initiative by taking formal or correspondence courses, by reading or learning from others in formal contacts. Other process include; Improvement in the health of the workers through better medical and public health programs and improvement in nutrition, which increase the working capacity of people, on a man-hour basis as well as over a working life, which may cause economic growth. Human resource leadership has been a very important factor in the general development of Georgia state. There has been considerable growth and development in its education sector both in rural and urban area

Information Age & its Impact on United States Essay Example for Free

Information Age its Impact on United States Essay number of propositions. It implies that there is more information now than ever before an indisputable claim. The concept also implies that more people spend more time producing and using more information than ever before another indisputable assertion. Beyond that, the Information Age also suggests that the role of information is more important in the economy than ever before, and that information is replacing some earlier fuel of the American economy (Duncan 1994). These days the primary problem for most organizations and their employees is not the shortage of data but being able to evaluate what is useful and what is not, where to find the good stuff, and then how to use it effectively (Computer Weekly 2005). During the past 25 years, the industry has changed from simple data processing techniques high profile information technology. The challenges of data quality, regulation, access and exploitation are rapidly increasing in urgency (Computer Weekly 2005). For any organization effective information management will make the difference between coping with a dreary burden or using information to gain clarity and build new opportunities. The extended theory founded on this core belief divides U. S. economic history into different eras, depending on the primary economic activity during the period (Duncan 1994). From colonial times until late in the 19th century, the American economy was agrarian. Then, roughly from the dawn of the 20th century through the end of the Second World War, it was preeminently a manufacturing economy. Industry especially heavy industry was the motor that drove the entire economic engine. After World War II, the American economy increasingly came to be dominated by its service sector. By the mid-1950s, more than one-half of all U. S. employment was devoted to providing services rather than to fabricating goods (Duncan 1994). The Pre-Information Age business office was supported by the hierarchical managerial system to keep track of employees and the work they produced (Dmytrenko 1992). Office equipment included information producing tools, such as typewriters and adding machines. Most of the equipment was simple, manual in operation, bulky, and noisy. Clerical staff primarily used this equipment, as they were the appointed information processors of the time. Early efforts to improve office efficiency used industrial engineering techniques, employing time and motion studies to standardize the work tasks of office support staff, and maximize the workflow through effective office design. Information management was categorized as an intensely manual recordkeeping process (Dmytrenko 1992). Filing systems (alpha and/or numeric), and cross-referenced indexes were the prevailing records management techniques employed, and to be on the safe side, offices maintained multiple copies of the same document for back-up purposes. These practices resulted in increasing demands for office space dedicated to files. One source of confusion is the fact that the movements from manufacturing to services, and then to information, were of a different character than in earlier transitions. In the first place, while the transition from an agricultural to a manufacturing-based economy was marked by a decline in the number of jobs in agriculture, there has been no such diminution in the number of manufacturing jobs after the shift to a service economy. Moreover, American manufacturing currently accounts for roughly the same percentage of U. S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as three decades ago (Duncan 1994). As a further complication, many argue that the services sector of the economy simply cannot be seen as a separate segment or an economic subsystem. These observers instead insist that it serves precisely the manufacturing sector it is supposed to have replaced and remains dependent even parasitic on manufacturing (Duncan 1994). Moreover, coming up with clear definitions and boundaries for the information industry is, on reflection, a highly complicated undertaking. The Pre-Information Age home was supported by very basic home appliances. These appliances were either on or off, and the home-user manually directed the status. Outside of some minor kitchen improvements, and the advent of television, the average person saw home advancements limited to seasonal color changes, such as avocado green stoves (Dmytrenko 1992). Ongoing changes prevailed in the automobile industry, but slowly. Overall the era was devoid of any electronic intelligence. Business and the home were very separate and different worlds. The predominant orientation was that working people went to work to work, and the home was a place not to work. The telephone was the only information technology common to both the office and home.

Richard Feynman Essay -- biographies biography bio

Richard Feynman was born on May 11, 1918 in Brooklyn to Lucille and Melville Feynman. Feynman's childhood home was in the community of Far Rockaway, in the outskirts if Manhattan. When Feynman was born, his father, Melville, had already determined that Feynman would grow up to be a scientist. Melville had always dreamed to be a scientist. Unfortunately, Melville's dream was left unsatisfied only to live it through his son. Melville encouraged Feynman not to focus on things he knew, but rather things he did not know. This was the base of Richard Feynman's understanding. Feynman believed sincerely that what was important was not knowing the answers to questions, but instead asking the right questions. He believed that the answers wait patiently to be discovered. Richard Feynman's mother, Lucille, also influenced his future success as a scientist. Lucille taught Feynman to take life lightly and to have a powerful sense of humor. While Melville allowed Feynman the tools to explore his future, Lucille taught him to laugh, take life lightly, and have courage in himself. Both of Feynman's parents played an important role in guiding their son to success. When Feynman grew to be a young man in school, he fell in love with Arline Greenbaum, the girl of his dreams. It didn't take much for Arline to become the most important person in Feynman's life. Arline seemed to share his take on life. It is said that the pair were made for each other. Later in his life, Feynman attended college as a physics major. He finished his first four years in 1939 at MIT, and then moved on to Princeton for graduate school. While at Princeton, Feynman proposed to Arline. The two planned to be married after hecom... ...an Lectures on Physics," was published in 1963 and remains a leading text in physics classes. In "Lectures," Mr. Feynman responded to charges that scientific understanding detracts from an esthetic appreciation of nature: "The vastness of the heavens stretches my imagination -- stuck on this carousel my little eye can catch one-million-year-old light. A vast pattern -- of which I was a part -- perhaps my stuff was belched from some forgotten star, as one is belching there . . . It does not do harm to the mystery to know a little about it. Far more marvelous is the truth than any artists of the past imagined!" Mr. Feynman leaves his wife, Gweneth; a son, Carl; a daughter, Michelle, and a sister, Joan Feynman. A memorial service will be held at a later date.

Greek Architecture Essay -- essays research papers fc

Greek Architecture: History and Mechanics   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Throughout history, there have been several significant architectural movements. The last, and perhaps most enduring movement is that of Classic Greece. Although for centuries, the architecture of ancient Greece has been admired, mimicked, and replicated, its beginnings are somewhat surprising to one unfamiliar with the history of the region. It is important to understand the history and mechanics of Classic Greek architecture in order to fully appreciate its form, function, and beauty. â€Å"Ancient Greek architects strove for the precision and excellence of workmanship that are the hallmarks of Greek art in general. The formulas they invented as early as the sixth century B.C. have influenced the architecture of the past two millennia† (metmuseum.org).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã¢â‚¬Å"The first inhabitants of the Greek peninsula, who are believed to be Neolithic, built very primitive and basic structures. The houses were mainly built with a circular, oval, apsidal, or rectangular shape†¦ They used mud bricks and stones in the mud with reeds or brush to help build the house. Most of the houses had one room, there were very rarely two† (thinkquest.org). These simple homes are the primary foundation for the Grecian style of architecture. Though Neolithic in nature, the first Architects laid the basic foundations for all architecture to follow in Greece and the rest of the world. The shapes of these early homes carry through all the way from the Ionic to the Corinthian order.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã¢â‚¬Å"The next group of settlers were the Minoan architects. Their towns were mostly residential with little or no temples and public places. Unlike earlier people, their houses were private and had many rooms†¦to separate rooms, they would use only pillars† (thinkquest.org). These new people introduced several different aspects to the foundation of Grecian architecture, namely, the openness of the houses and rooms. It is this culture, which is mostly accredited with introducing the mechanics of the ancient Grecian forms of architecture. â€Å"The first advanced culture in Greece, and indeed in all of Europe, was created by a people referred to today as the Minoans. Their civilization flourished from about 2200 to 1450 B.C. on Crete, the large island located about one hundred miles southeast of the Gree... ...on. It is important to understand the history and mechanics of Greek architecture in order to fully appreciate it. The ancient Greeks were very well known for their beautiful temples. They were able to devise several different ways to create beautiful buildings and implement those designs. The ancient Greeks set the architectural foundations for the rest of the world with their three orders. The three styles, or orders, are the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. The three distinctive styles are referred to as orders because they display proportionate, ordered, and coordinated parts. The Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian orders serve a functional purpose, as well as lend so much beauty to structures. â€Å"All the world’s culture culminated in Greece, and Greece in Athens, all Athens in its Acropolis, all the Acropolis in the Parthenon† (Nardo, 61). Works Cited â€Å"Architecture in Ancient Greece.† Ancient Greece. 11 October 2004. . Greek Architecture. 11 October 2004. . Metropolitan Museum of Art. â€Å"Architecture in Ancient Greece.† 12 October 2004. . Nardo, Don. Ancient Greece. California: Lucent Books, 1994. Time Life Books, eds. Greece: Temples, Tombs, & Treasures. Virginia: Time Life, 1994.

Disparity and Discrimination

Criminal Justice System has long been established in order to guide all law enforcers and legal officers in the implementation of laws and order in achieving justice. The law provides for strict prohibition of any signs of unfairness. However, the system is faced with issues of disparity and discrimination that continues to cast doubt as to the implementation of the law. Disparity refers to the â€Å"idea that individuals who commit the same or similar offenses receive different punishment† (Justice Works, 2008).Discrimination, on the other hand, refers to the â€Å"act of singling out a certain individual or group fro unfair treatment based on race, class, gender, or status† (Calderon). In criminal justice system, both disparity and discrimination are illegal. While disparity may not be intentional it is always unacceptable in the system. Discrimination, on the other hand, is always done intentionally.In addition, disparity is concern with the differences in outcome wh ile discrimination deals with equal treatment (Gelsthorpe and Padfield, 2003, p. 4). In criminal justice, disparity has been apparent in the juvenile proceedings. According to research, more juvenile minorities have been detained in public secure facilities while whites were housed in private secure facilities (Snyder and Sickmund, 1995). In addition, discrimination is also prevalent because of different treatment afforded to blacks and whites.Disparity usually occurs when more blacks were detained than whites who had committed same crime. Discrimination, on the other hand, occurs when detention of black was based on his race. In avoiding disparity, it is necessary that the legal factors such as seriousness of the crime and criminal history should be considered in the decision making (Calderon). Discrimination may also be avoided by implementing the law equally. References Calderon, M. (04 September 2006). AnairHoads. Org. Disparity and Discrimination. Retrieved January 28, 2009, from http://www.anairhoads.org/calderon/disdisc.shtml Gelsthorpe, L. and Padfield, N. (2003). Exercising Discretion: Decision Making in the Criminal Justice System and Beyond. Willan Publishing. Justice Works. (2008). Analysis of Racism in the Criminal Justice System. Retrieved January 28, 2009, from http://www.justiceworks.info/index.php?module=pagemaster&PAGE_user_op=view_page&PAGE_id=41&MMN_position=54:4 Snyder, H. N., and Sickmund, M. (1995). Juvenile Offenders and Victims: A National Report. Washington, D.C.: DIANE Publishing.

7 Signs of a Bad Roommate Relationship

7 Signs of a Bad Roommate Relationship Even though college roommate relationships are more likely to be good ones than not-so-good ones, there are always situations where things arent working out for the best. So how can you know when your college roommate situation is officially bad? What are the signs of a bad roommate relationship? 1.Youre Glad When Your Roommate Isnt Around That isnt to say that you arent happy to have some alone time every once in a while; privacy can be hard to find in college, after all. But if you always are looking forward to your roommates absence, there might be a problem. You dont have to be best friends with your roommate, but you probably shouldnt mind when theyre around. 2. Youre Not Speaking to Each Other Unless Absolutely Necessary- If Even Then In some situations, roommates can decide, whether consciously or by default, that not speaking to each other is the best solution. And while this may work for a little while, it definitely wont work long-term. Not speaking to each other is still communicating in a way, and eventually, that kind of Silent Treatment message is going to get expressed in other, even-less-productive ways. 3. You Argue More Often Than Not Conflict is pretty much unavoidable when you live with someone for nearly a year in a situation that constantly has external stresses put upon it (midterms, finances, relationships, etc.). Just like good friends can argue and still be friends, roommates can address and work through conflict without damaging their roommate relationship. Still, if you find yourself arguing more often than not with your roommate, that might be a sign that your relationship has officially soured. 4. Everyone Knows You Dont Like Your Roommate Is it normal for people to have ups and downs with roommates, and to share those ups and downs with friends? Definitely. But if you have had so many issues and conflicts with your roommate that your friends, family, and classmates know about it, then it might be time to consider switching roommates or at least look into dealing more directly with your frustrations. 5. Youre Secretly Hoping Things Get Bad Enough That Your Roommate Moves Out   When youre in a situation with conflict, there are often two major choices: fix the conflict, or fix the situation. Ideally, in a college roommate situation, your aim should be to resolve the conflict so that the two of you can get back to living together in a positive, healthy way. If, however, your goal is to have your roommate simply move out (thus changing the situation), things may be worse than you thought. 6. Youre No Longer Making an Effort to Resolve Conflicts or Fix the Situation If youve resigned yourself to having a bad roommate and being in a bad situation, there may be justified reasons for feeling that way. But officially quitting on making an effort to repair- or at least improve- your relationship and/or your situation is never a good sign. 7. All Respect Has Left Your Roommate Relationship Respect in a roommate relationship comes in all forms; you and your roommate should respect each others space, time, things, and relationships- not to mention each other as people. But if things have degenerated to the point where you just dont care or respect anything about your roommate, your situation definitely needs some help.

The eNotes Blog A Very Bad Bard,Indeed

A Very Bad Bard,Indeed William Shakespeareplaywright, poet ruthless tax evader? So says a new research paper to be presented next month by  academics Dr Jayne Archer, Professor Richard Marggraf Turley and Professor Howard Thomas of  Aberystwyth University, Wales. These three have exposed the Bard for offenses he committed more than four hundred years agothose of hoarding grain during a food shortage and evading taxes. For these crimes Shakespeare was fined in 1598 and threatened with jail time. Naughty, naughty Shakes Since the records clearly prove these facts to be true, it seems impossible that Wills crimes could have been kept a secret for so long. As it turns out, though, these were never actually hidden from the academic community. Rather, it seems that scholars downplayed this information because they cannot countenance the idea of a creative genius also being motivated by self-interest, according to the Sunday Times. But in doing so, the Aberystwyth researchers argue, critics also ignore a large influence on Shakespeares work. Take the play Coriolanus, for instance, a fiercely political tragedy that finds conflict in the juxtaposition of rich and poor. Art imitates life so greatly that the plot actually centers around a famine exploited by the rich, who drive up the price of grain to be sold to the poorprecisely what Shakespeare himself partook in. Since it was written around 1607, the same time of the Warwickshire food riots (where Shakes owned a considerate amount of land), some now argue that Coriolanus  came out of the playwrights desire to assuage some of his guilt for hoarding grain and exploiting famine. While nobody can prove that for certain, at the end of the day we can walk away having learnt of a new side to Shakespeares persona, that of the ruthless businessman who did all he could to avoid taxes, maximise profits at others expense, and exploit the vulnerablewhile also writing plays about their plight to entertain them, says Dr. Archer. â€Å"They ne’er cared for us yet: suffer us to famish, and their store-houses crammed with grain† (Coriolanus, Act I, scene i). King Lear  is another work that features a similar focus, continues Archer, as there is a very subtle depiction of how dividing up land also involves impacts on the distribution of food. Examining his works in this new light, it seems clear that Shakespeare had more practical, earthly matters on the mind than we normally credit (or discredit) him with. In so far that it might actually affect the reading of his plays, was the scholarly community right to keep this information hushed for so long? Does it change the way you think of William Shakespeare?